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英语教学法教程第二版习题答案_大学英语教学法教程课后答案

第2章交际教学原则与任务型语言教学
【考点∶交际能力的定义和它的五个组成部分】
One solution to address the gap between classroom language teaching and real-life language use isto adopt communicative language teaching.
The purpose of CLT is to develop students’ communicative proficiency.
采用交际教学法可以弥补课堂语言教学和实际语言应用之间的差距。
交际教学法的目标是培养学生的交际能力。
1Definition of communicative competence (交际能力的定义)
It not only focus on knowledge about the language and language skills, but more importantly, onthe ability to use the language appropriately in specific communicative situations.
交际能力既包括语言知识能力和语言技能,也包括如何在特定的交际环境中恰当地使用语言的能力。


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4.2课后习题详解
TASK 1
Work in groups of 4. Brainstorm why language teachers benefit from proper lesson planning.When you finish, join another group and compare your ideas.
【答案】
Firstly, a clear lesson plan makes the teacher aware of the aims and language contents of the lessonso that they can plan the activities and choose the techniques accordingly.
Secondly,it helps teachers distinguish the various stages of a lesson and see the relationshipbetween them so that the activities of different difficulty levels can be arranged properly and thelesson can move smoothly from one stage to another.

1.The____ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learner constructs meaningbased on his/her own experiences and what he/she already knows.
【答案】 constructivist
【解析】结构主义认为,语言学习是学习者基于自己已有的知识和经验建构意义的过程。
2.The functional view not only sees language as a_____system but also a_____for doing things.
【答案】 linguistic, means/tool
【解析】功能主义语言观认为语言不仅仅是一套语言系统,还是做事的工具。

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