王蔷考研英语教学法教程重点_实用英语教学法教程答案
第1章语言和语言学习【考点∶结构主义语言理论、功能主义语言理论、交互语言理论的定义及具体应用】
Three views about the nature of language: There are many possible theoretical positions about thenature of language.Here are three different views which are explicitly or implicitly reflected incurrent approaches to language learning.
关于语言本质的三种观点∶在语言的本质上有很多潜在的语言观点,当前语言学习的方法直接或间接反映了三种不同观点。
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1.2课后习题详解
TASK 3
1) What are the psycholinguistic and cognitive processes involved in language learning? 2) Whatare the conditions that need to be met in order for these learning processes to be activated?
Work in groups of 4.Brainstorm the answers to the two questions stated above. When you areready,join another group and share your ideas.
【答案】
The psycholinguistic and cognitive process involved in language learning are related to how one'sbrain deals with the new information including habit formation,induction,inference,hypothesis,testing and generalization. The physical environment of learning which involves how to input theknowledge, the learning atmosphere and the student number is the key to activate the series oflearning processes.
【答案】F
【解析】Krashen认为,学习( learning )是一个有意识的过程,表现在修正错误( errorcorrection )和孤立规则 ( rule isolation ),而习得( acquisition )是一个无意识的过程。
英语教学法教程历年真题_王蔷英语教学法考试试题
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