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查看完整版: 语言研究yule课后题答案


本书是George Yule《语言研究》(第4版)的配套题库,主要包括以下内容:

第一部分是课后习题。以George Yule《语言研究》(第4版)为主,并参考大量英语语言文化相关资料对George Yule《语言研究》(第4版)的课后习题进行了详细的分析和解答。

第二部分是章节题库,严格按照George Yule《语言研究》(第4版)的章目编排,共分为20章,精选与各章内容配套的习题并进行详解;我们还从指定George Yule主编的《语言研究》(第4版)为考研参考书目的名校历年考研真题中挑选有代表性的考研真题,并参考兄弟院校的历年考研真题,对所选考研真题进行了详细的解答。所选试题基本涵盖了每章的考点和难点。

第三部分是模拟试题及详解,根据名校历年考研真题的命题规律,精选教材中的重要考点,精心编写了两套模拟试题,并进行了详细的解答。

第一部分 课后练习

第1章 语言的起源

Study questions

1. Why is it difficult to agree with Psammetichus that Phrygian must have been the original human language?

Key: Psammetichus left the infant to grow up among goats. This action caused the infant to imitate the sounds the goats were making. Psammetichus interpreted this sound as an actual word which was in reality just a “be”.

2. What is the basic idea behind the “bow-wow” theory of language origin?

Key: The basic idea behind the “bow-wow” theory is the natural sounds. Primitive words could have been imitations of natural sounds which men and women heard around them.

3. Why are interjections such as Ouch considered to be unlikely sources of human speech sounds?

Key: Interjections contain sounds that are not otherwise used in ordinary speech production. They are usually produced with sudden intakes of breath, which is the opposite of ordinary talk, produced on exhaled breath.

4. Where is the pharynx and how did it become an important part of human sound production?

Key: The pharynx is above the vocal cords (or voice box) which acts a resonator for sound produced via larynx.

5. Why do you think that young deaf children who become fluent in sign language would be cited in support of the innateness hypothesis?

Key: If all children, including born deaf can acquire language at about the same time they must be born with special capacity to do so. The conclusion is that it must be innate is to say genetically determined.

查看完整版: 语言研究yule课后题答案


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