王蔷英语教学法教程网课_英语教学法教程课后习题答案
第1章语言和语言学习【考点︰强调过程的语言学习理论和强调条件的语言学习理论;行为主义学习理论;认知学习理论;建构主义学习理论;社会建构主义理论】
Research on language learning(语言学习的研究)
Generally speaking,a language learning theory covers: the analysis of language learningpsychology and cognitive process, and the conditions that stimulate the above learning process.The study of language learning contains: process-oriented theories and condition-oriented theories.Process-oriented theories emphasize process involves the way our brains organize newinformation, such as habit formation,induction,inference, hypothesis testing, and generalization.Condition-oriented theories focus on the study of the human context and the physical context in thelanguage learning process. The theory believes that the number of students， the type of languageinput and the learning environment will affect the result of language learning.
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TASK 1
Brainstorm the issues that teacher roles are related to. Think about what a teacher does before theclass,during the class and after the class. If possible, define some teacher roles. Then share yourideas in groups of four.
【答案】
As a planner, a teacher needs to consider three key issues before class: teaching content, teachingmethods and teaching goals.
As an evaluator, a teacher should evaluate the teaching procedures and learning efficiency after theclass.
According to the functions of teachers in different teaching activities,Harmer divides the roles ofteachers during the class into: controllers,assessors，organizers,promoters，participants,andresource providers.
Which of the following is NOT true about how people learn a foreign language?
A. People started learning a foreign language at different ages.
B.People learn languages for different reasons.C.People learn languages in the same way.
D.Leaning can be affected by the way how language is taught.
【答案】C
【解析】调查发现，人们开始学习一门外语的年龄是不同的，人们学习外语的原因也是不同的，而且人们学习语言的方式也不同。同时，语言的学习受语言教学方式的影响。因此，本题的正确答案为C。英语教学法教程第一单元试题_王蔷英语教学法模拟题
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