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胡壮麟语言学教程第五版英文_胡壮麟高级语言学教程

第1章语言学导论3Creativity (创造性)
Creativity means language is resourceful due to its duality and recursiveness， which enables humanbeings to produce and understand an infinitely large number of sentences in our native language,including the sentences which were never heard before.
创造性指语言的能产性，它能够使人造出和理解无穷的长句，其中很多句子是以前从未听过的。


查看完整版：  胡壮麟《语言学教程》第五版重点知识点及历年真题答案


第1章语言学导论
Phatic function (寒暄功能)
The phatic communication means people always use some small， seemingly meaninglessexpressions or expression like slangs, jokes and jargons to help define and maintain interpersonalrelations.
寒暄功能是指通过一些短小、看似无意义的表述，或者俚语、玩笑、行话等来帮助确立和维持人际关系。

Arbitrariness of language makes it potentially creative,and____of language makes learning a language laborious.For learners of a foreign language, it is this feature of language thatis more worth noticing than its arbitrariness.[大连外国语学院2008研]
【答案】conventionality
【解析】语言学习过程中学习者必须识记一些固定搭配或约定俗成的习语谚语等，因此使得语言学习比较费力。

语言学教程 胡壮麟中文版_胡壮麟 语言学教程 答案


查看完整版：  胡壮麟《语言学教程》第五版重点知识点及历年真题答案





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